Phase I of Sinai "buffer zone" complete – governor

Tuesday 25-11-2014 10:28 AM
Phase I of Sinai

People evacuate their belongings after being warned of their house about to be blown up during a military operation by Egyptian security forces in the Egyptian city of Rafah, near the border with southern Gaza Strip October 29, 2014. REUTERS/Ibraheem Abu Mustafa

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CAIRO, Nov 25 (Aswat Masriya) – Egypt's security forces have cleared 500-metres on the eastern border with the Palestinian Gaza Strip of houses, therefore concluding the first phase of a "buffer zone" it is creating in Sinai, the North Sinai governor said on Tuesday.

North Sinai Governor Abdel Fattah Harhour said that all 802 houses previously existing in the area have been demolished, including 122 which were already destroyed before the evacuation operation started.

Security forces began evacuating the area bordering Sinai's Rafah on October 28, as one of the steps taken in response to militant attacks on security personnel in the Peninsula on October 24 which left over 33 killed. 

Egypt's cabinet issued on October 29 a decision to clear 500 metres of the border area with Gaza of civilians, vowing to provide compensation for those evicted. 

Harhour said the authorities have issued compensation to 290 of the families who evacuated their houses to create the buffer zone, paying them a sum of 97 million Egyptian pounds.

According to a surveillance of the first 500 metres, the 802 houses in the "buffer area" sheltered 1156 families. 

The governor said that 87 families are not entitled to compensation due to having discovered tunnels beneath their houses.

The cabinet's evacuation decision allows the forcible seizure of the property of those who refuse to comply. It also excludes those who shelter tunnels under their houses from entitlement to compensation.

Egyptian authorities decided last week to double the depth of the "buffer zone" to become 1000 metres, describing the expansion as the "second phase" for the zone.

The decision to expand the "buffer zone" was made after discovering some tunnels in the Peninsula over 800 metres long, reported MENA.

Security forces have been targeting tunnels dug up in the Sinai to connect it with Gaza. Egyptian authorities say the tunnels are used to smuggle arms to militants in the Peninsula, while Sinai residents argue that the tunnels provide them with a source of income as they use them to trade goods with the besieged Gaza Strip.

Militants have stepped up attacks targeting security forces in Egypt, particularly in the Sinai Peninsula, since the army's ouster of Islamist President Mohamed Mursi in July 2013, which followed mass protests against his rule.

At least 30 military personnel were killed in a suicide blast which targeted a security checkpoint in Sinai's Sheikh Zuweid on October 24, in the worst militant attack since Mursi's ouster. 

President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi declared a three-month state of emergency and a nighttime curfew in parts of the Sinai Peninsula in response to the attack.

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